A current Acta Psychologica research investigates the position of persona traits on over-the-top (OTT) service use and binge-watching.
The phenomenon of binge-watching and OTT companies
A world enhance in using OTT media companies, reminiscent of Disney+, Amazon Prime Video, and Netflix, has been documented. In the USA, roughly 80% of the inhabitants has no less than one streaming service subscription, thus demonstrating widespread shopper curiosity in OTT content material.
Binge-watching describes watching a number of episodes of a tv collection in a single sitting. Because the inception of OTT platforms, about 75% of customers have binge-watched no less than some content material. Though OTT use and binge-watching have develop into a widespread phenomenon, few research have investigated the psychological traits related to a person’s binge-watching trait.
Each particular person is inherently totally different of their technology-related pursuits. Subsequently, differential OTT use and binge-watching patterns are, to a sure extent, linked to persona traits like cognition, emotion, and behaviors. These persona traits are robustly related to environmental and organic elements.
Since a good portion of the worldwide inhabitants is shifting in the direction of OTT companies, you will need to perceive the psychological background behind OTT use and binge-watching.
In regards to the research
The present research evaluated the Huge 5 persona traits, which embrace emotional stability, openness to expertise, conscientiousness, extraversion, and agreeableness. A person’s want for cognition, which refers to their willingness to be concerned in effortful and considerate actions, was additionally assessed.
The research’s key goal was to doc proof that persona traits and want for cognition are related to OTT use and binge-watching. The researchers additionally investigated whether or not each day and non-daily OTT use affect the affiliation between persona traits and binge-watching.
A various and enormous cohort that resembled the Korean inhabitants was used for the evaluation. Related knowledge have been offered by the Korean Info Society Improvement Institute.
The common age of the cohort was 52.5 years, 54.9% of whom have been feminine. All research individuals had both an undergraduate or highschool diploma, and many of the cohort was married.
Examine findings
Persona traits have been discovered to considerably influence OTT use and binge-watching to some extent. Nevertheless, binge-watching was not considerably related to different physiological variables.
OTT use considerably correlated with age and schooling. Furthermore, individual-level variations in persona traits influenced OTT use considerably, with the impact dimension ranging between 10-30%.
The likelihood of utilizing OTT companies is dependent upon a person’s openness to expertise and want for cognition. Since openness to expertise is characterised by one’s inclination to expertise and undertake new concepts, this trait might be related to one’s willingness to observe totally different OTT content material on totally different platforms.
The necessity for cognition was additionally positively correlated with OTT use. This might be as a result of people inherently gravitate in the direction of cognitively difficult supplies, reminiscent of unique collection with convoluted plots and documentaries. Importantly, extra research are wanted to substantiate this commentary.
A unfavorable correlation was noticed between binge-watching and a person’s emotional stability, conscientiousness, openness to expertise, and want for cognition. An analogous pattern was noticed for each day OTT customers, even when the pattern was stratified by OTT frequency. Along with the necessity for cognition, persona traits confirmed no impact on binge-watching for non-daily OTT customers.
Extraversion was negatively correlated with OTT use, probably as a result of lack of desire for being alone to observe OTT content material. Nevertheless, these people could be prompted to observe for socialization functions. This resulted in a conflicting affiliation between extroverts and OTT use.
An analogous neutralizing pattern was noticed between conscientiousness and OTT use. Conscientious folks exhibited higher self-control and have been much less vulnerable to distraction and impulsivity.
Earlier research have proven that binge-watching might be an excellent method to deal with emotional misery, reminiscent of frustration, anxiousness, and anger. Emotionally secure people are much less inclined to binge-watch OTT content material, as they don’t require binge-watching as an escape route.
People with low emotional stability and conscientiousness are inclined to desire animation, cartoons, and cult classics. Nevertheless, these with the next want for cognition desire content material linked to political and social points.
Conclusions
The present research revealed that persona traits, notably openness to expertise, positively affect binge-watching for addictive OTT customers. This commentary has sensible implications for companies related to OTT companies.
A greater understanding of persona traits that affect binge-watching tendencies might be used to develop content material tailor-made for sure customers. Moreover, insurance policies and rules is also developed to forestall the opposed results for each day OTT customers with binge-watching tendencies.
Journal reference:
- Lee, J., Shokparova, A., Asrymbetova, Z., et al. (2024) The impact of persona traits on over-the-top service use and binge-watching. Acta Psychologica. 245, 104234. doi:10.1016/j.actpsy.2024.104234
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